Learning Curve

An extract from
EFFECTIVE CONSULTANCY

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Hank Williams

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I will give you an overview of the five outputs of the Entry phase of the Consultancy Cycle now, then each will be explored in greater detail. They are:

context
a clear understanding of the context of the issues being presented by the client.
resources
an evaluation of the resourcefulness of both the client and their 'system' - the organisation/department etc. in which they operate.
scope
an appreciation of the full scope of the development needs of the client's system.
contribution
an identification of the most effective contribution we can make as a consultant to support the development of the client system.
authority
the development of the client's perception of our authority as a consultant and our potential to support the development of their system.
To achieve these outputs, we have to gather a mass of information and process it efficiently in order to make decisions. And we need to do this in such a way that demonstrates to the client our authority as a consultant.

In other words, we have to manage our behaviour carefully during the entry stage, with a high level of self-awareness. This is because the impulse to bypass entry is strong, driven by the need:

  • to respond positively to the client's demand
  • to be seen to be helpful
  • for tangible deliverables and feelings of accomplishment
  • and, if you are an external consultant, for business which doesn't require the investment of much pre-contract time!

It is these needs that cause me to reach for my diary rather than ask a few simple questions and to start designing solutions before I have an accurate under-standing of the issues. And so when I give in to these impulses, I am signalling to the client that I regard myself as a service provider and shape their expectations accordingly.

These powerful internal drivers have to be resisted for one of the key requirements of entry is to stay open-minded - to make no assumptions and reach no conclusions until entry is complete and the five outputs have been achieved.